I'm not watching the speech. So you've really left me with the talk of speculators and the economy.
It happens like this, Eazy. On the New York Mercantile Exchange, where crude futures are foremost traded, insider trading is LEGAL. This may strike you as something that is absolutely absurd, but once you dive into the dynamics of the exchange, it makes more sense.
Speculators on the NYMEX partake in a zero sum game. This means that for every winner, there is a loser. Market manipulation is impossible here because the person you are trading with has a margin account with NYMEX and is trying to trade for their benefit of his own party. If someone in cahoots trades with his partner, their net payout would be zero. If someone from a futures broker calls in an order to a broker on the pits of the crude exchange and asks to buy at 140 when the spot price is 142 with futures at 143, nobody on the counter party is going to accept that deal because it loses about 3 units on the contract. No other counter party is either dumb enough to accept a deal or dumb enough to try to work in cahoots with the counter party, as it would end up in a loss. That's the point of this market - for every winner there is a loser.
So the firms trying to manipulate the market in the NYMEX pits would ALWAYS break even in this manipulative scenario, as far as my understanding goes. I think Canardo could add insight to this, so he can chime in if he wants.
Now market manipulation on the ICE (Intercontinental Commodity Exchange) might be possible, considering whenever somebody buys a lot of contracts in something the price will rise. But if someone buys a lot of contracts in one asset, that will be known to the world. People will check out the volume of trades and figure out what is going on pretty quickly (actually not people, but computer programs). So the scheme will be dead pretty soon after it's implemented. They will pressure the market to go short just like they did against
LTCM, which saw its downfall in around 2000.
So Obama "cracking down" on speculators is not exactly the problem. The problem is supply and demand across the globe which raises prices due to basic economics. The market moves on economic reports, supply levels, politics, and OPEC meetings. I personally believe all else is nonsense because the market would not work.