Turkey’s military chief: Up to 270 PKK terrorists killed
Turkish Chief of General Staff Gen. Necdet Özel has said the number of terrorists killed by the Turkish military in a massive offensive launched against the terrorist Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) since August has reached about 270 with Turkish troops killing 15 more terrorists in the Kazan Valley region near Çukurca in Hakkari province on Monday.
Soldiers earlier killed 100 terrorists in the same region in military operations that began hours after 24 soldiers were killed in Çukurca by the PKK in simultaneous attacks last Wednesday, marking the highest death toll of a single attack on the military since the 1990s. Sources say 15 more terrorists were killed in the Kazan Valley on Monday and that the military had seized 11 Kalashnikov rifles as well as a rocket launcher and several hand grenades.
Chief of General Staff Gen. Özel told NTV news in a written interview that the Turkish military is continuing to intensively shell and bomb PKK targets in Iraq with fighter jets since Aug. 17 and that up to 270 PKK terrorists have been killed during the offensive and more than 210 have been injured. Özel added that much of the organization's infrastructure has been destroyed and that terrorists have started taking shelter in safer areas. He also said the number of terrorists fleeing PKK camps has greatly increased after the air bombing campaign.
Turkey's top commanders, Özel, and four force commanders who rushed to Hakkari in the aftermath the PKK attack are still in the region to oversee the anti-PKK offensive and have no plans to return to Ankara until the offensive is successfully completed. Özel is personally commanding the air-backed ground offensive that was launched against the PKK along the border and in northern Iraq.
The military also said operations include commandos, Special Forces and paramilitary Special Forces. They are being reinforced by F-16 and F-4 warplanes, Super Cobra helicopter gunships and surveillance drones.
Deputy Prime Minister Bülent Arınç said over the weekend that the top commanders “pledged not to return home before accomplishing the anti-PKK operation.” Clashes with the PKK have killed tens of thousands of people since the organization took up arms to fight for autonomy in the country's predominantly Kurdish Southeast in 1984.
Özel urges speedy trials for Sledgehammer suspects
Commenting on the Sledgehammer probe, Özel said the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) are closely monitoring the investigation and developments related to the probe while avoiding behaviors that could be interpreted as intervention in the judicial process. He recalled “a concern” that is frequently voiced among various state circles and by the public regarding long
detention periods.
In Turkey most inmates spend a great deal of time in prison without ever having been convicted due to lengthy trials and appeals in courts as well as legal regulations that allow for lengthy detention periods before possible conviction. According to Turkish law, an inmate is considered to be under arrest until a verdict is approved by the Supreme Court of Appeals.
Only after the approval of the Supreme Court of Appeals, which combines the functions of a court of cassation and an appeals court, does the inmate under arrest become convicted. Contrary to regulations in most European countries, in Turkey during the period between the local court's verdict being issued and the approval of the Supreme Court of Appeals the defendant is also under arrest.
The Turkish judiciary has come under fire from both the Turkish opposition and the West as the trials of jailed Sledgehammer suspects has taken years. Özel says he is saddened as other TSK members are by active duty and retired TSK personnel being in prison, but he said it would be inappropriate to comment on this while the trials continue.
In Turkey a case can take around five years on average and there are many cases that have been pending for decades. This situation creates many problems with regard to human rights, especially if a suspect is eventually found innocent after a long period under arrest.
As of early 2011, there were approximately 57,000 inmates in prisons awaiting a verdict or approval from the Supreme Court of Appeals.
However, the chief of General Staff urged a speedy trial of Sledgehammer suspects and said it should be remembered that freedom of movement is a condition for life. According to the Sledgehammer documents, the desired result of the plan was to increase pressure on the Justice and Development Party (AK Party) government for failing to provide security for its citizens. The attacks were to eventually lead to a military coup.
The plan was drawn up in 2003 and discussed in a seminar held at the General Staff's Selimiye barracks in March of that year. The General Staff has denied that the Sledgehammer plot was the subject of a seminar, saying they have no record of any such incident, and it defended itself by claiming the Sledgehammer plan was merely a war game.
Currently, there are nearly 200 retired and active-duty members of the TSK who are under arrest on charges of involvement in the Sledgehammer plan. All of the suspects are accused of a failed attempt to destroy Parliament and to overthrow the government. Such a charge calls for a jail sentence of up to 20 years in prison.
Turkey's former Chief of General Staff Gen. Işık Koşaner resigned this August in protest of the detention of Sledgehammer suspects several days ahead of a key meeting of the Supreme Military Council (YAŞ
. Özel avoided commenting on the resignations and said it is too early to talk about next year's YAŞ meeting.
'Koşaner's voice recording a self-criticism for me’
Özel also spoke about a voice recording that allegedly features Koşaner speaking about the shortcomings and negligence of the TSK in the fight against terrorism. He assessed the release of the recording as a means of “intra-institutional self-criticism,” but slammed those who he said have no information or education on matters in the voice recording and who are commenting on the recording.
One of the two recordings, initially posted online on dailymotion.com, shocked the country, as Koşaner is allegedly heard to be explaining the reason behind Turkey's failure in the fight against terrorism. Turkey has been fighting Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) terrorism since 1984. Thousands of soldiers have been killed in clashes with the PKK in the nearly 30-year-long war.
In the recording, addressing a group of military officers, Koşaner is allegedly heard saying that the situation is “shameful,” as the military fails to effectively use unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to prevent terrorist attacks, plants mines randomly, lacks discipline in its hierarchy and even has cases of soldiers killed by other soldiers due to insufficient training.
It is up to government to talk to PKK
Özel said he has no information with respect to the recently exposed talks between the outlawed PKK and the National Intelligence Organization (MİT) and that he cannot confirm the validity of such talks. The talks were recently exposed when a secret voice recording of negotiations between the MİT and members of the PKK in Oslo was leaked.
The almost 50-minute voice recording revealed that MİT Undersecretary Hakan Fidan attended the meeting as the “special envoy of Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.” At the time, Fidan was serving as the deputy undersecretary of the Prime Ministry and had not yet been appointed head of MİT.
Deputy Undersecretary Afet Güneş represented the intelligence organization at the meeting. Senior PKK leaders Mustafa Karasu, Sabit Ok and Zübeyr Aydar met with government representatives under the mediation of a representative from an unknown “coordinator country.”
Özel said the duty of the TSK is to fight terrorists based on orders given by those in authority, adding that it is up to the Turkish government and Parliament to conduct non-security related activities for solving the terrorism problem.
Özel also said there are no plans to dissolve Turkey's Aegean Army, ruled out any channel of communication between the Turkish and Israeli army, avoided commenting on a debate over putting the TSK under the control of the Defense Ministry, slammed Greek Cypriots for unilaterally drilling for hydrocarbons in the Eastern Mediterranean and said the Turkish military is closely monitoring developments in Syria.
Turkish Chief of General Staff Gen. Necdet Özel has said the number of terrorists killed by the Turkish military in a massive offensive launched against the terrorist Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) since August has reached about 270 with Turkish troops killing 15 more terrorists in the Kazan Valley region near Çukurca in Hakkari province on Monday.
Soldiers earlier killed 100 terrorists in the same region in military operations that began hours after 24 soldiers were killed in Çukurca by the PKK in simultaneous attacks last Wednesday, marking the highest death toll of a single attack on the military since the 1990s. Sources say 15 more terrorists were killed in the Kazan Valley on Monday and that the military had seized 11 Kalashnikov rifles as well as a rocket launcher and several hand grenades.
Chief of General Staff Gen. Özel told NTV news in a written interview that the Turkish military is continuing to intensively shell and bomb PKK targets in Iraq with fighter jets since Aug. 17 and that up to 270 PKK terrorists have been killed during the offensive and more than 210 have been injured. Özel added that much of the organization's infrastructure has been destroyed and that terrorists have started taking shelter in safer areas. He also said the number of terrorists fleeing PKK camps has greatly increased after the air bombing campaign.
Turkey's top commanders, Özel, and four force commanders who rushed to Hakkari in the aftermath the PKK attack are still in the region to oversee the anti-PKK offensive and have no plans to return to Ankara until the offensive is successfully completed. Özel is personally commanding the air-backed ground offensive that was launched against the PKK along the border and in northern Iraq.
The military also said operations include commandos, Special Forces and paramilitary Special Forces. They are being reinforced by F-16 and F-4 warplanes, Super Cobra helicopter gunships and surveillance drones.
Deputy Prime Minister Bülent Arınç said over the weekend that the top commanders “pledged not to return home before accomplishing the anti-PKK operation.” Clashes with the PKK have killed tens of thousands of people since the organization took up arms to fight for autonomy in the country's predominantly Kurdish Southeast in 1984.
Özel urges speedy trials for Sledgehammer suspects
Commenting on the Sledgehammer probe, Özel said the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) are closely monitoring the investigation and developments related to the probe while avoiding behaviors that could be interpreted as intervention in the judicial process. He recalled “a concern” that is frequently voiced among various state circles and by the public regarding long
detention periods.
In Turkey most inmates spend a great deal of time in prison without ever having been convicted due to lengthy trials and appeals in courts as well as legal regulations that allow for lengthy detention periods before possible conviction. According to Turkish law, an inmate is considered to be under arrest until a verdict is approved by the Supreme Court of Appeals.
Only after the approval of the Supreme Court of Appeals, which combines the functions of a court of cassation and an appeals court, does the inmate under arrest become convicted. Contrary to regulations in most European countries, in Turkey during the period between the local court's verdict being issued and the approval of the Supreme Court of Appeals the defendant is also under arrest.
The Turkish judiciary has come under fire from both the Turkish opposition and the West as the trials of jailed Sledgehammer suspects has taken years. Özel says he is saddened as other TSK members are by active duty and retired TSK personnel being in prison, but he said it would be inappropriate to comment on this while the trials continue.
In Turkey a case can take around five years on average and there are many cases that have been pending for decades. This situation creates many problems with regard to human rights, especially if a suspect is eventually found innocent after a long period under arrest.
As of early 2011, there were approximately 57,000 inmates in prisons awaiting a verdict or approval from the Supreme Court of Appeals.
However, the chief of General Staff urged a speedy trial of Sledgehammer suspects and said it should be remembered that freedom of movement is a condition for life. According to the Sledgehammer documents, the desired result of the plan was to increase pressure on the Justice and Development Party (AK Party) government for failing to provide security for its citizens. The attacks were to eventually lead to a military coup.
The plan was drawn up in 2003 and discussed in a seminar held at the General Staff's Selimiye barracks in March of that year. The General Staff has denied that the Sledgehammer plot was the subject of a seminar, saying they have no record of any such incident, and it defended itself by claiming the Sledgehammer plan was merely a war game.
Currently, there are nearly 200 retired and active-duty members of the TSK who are under arrest on charges of involvement in the Sledgehammer plan. All of the suspects are accused of a failed attempt to destroy Parliament and to overthrow the government. Such a charge calls for a jail sentence of up to 20 years in prison.
Turkey's former Chief of General Staff Gen. Işık Koşaner resigned this August in protest of the detention of Sledgehammer suspects several days ahead of a key meeting of the Supreme Military Council (YAŞ
'Koşaner's voice recording a self-criticism for me’
Özel also spoke about a voice recording that allegedly features Koşaner speaking about the shortcomings and negligence of the TSK in the fight against terrorism. He assessed the release of the recording as a means of “intra-institutional self-criticism,” but slammed those who he said have no information or education on matters in the voice recording and who are commenting on the recording.
One of the two recordings, initially posted online on dailymotion.com, shocked the country, as Koşaner is allegedly heard to be explaining the reason behind Turkey's failure in the fight against terrorism. Turkey has been fighting Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) terrorism since 1984. Thousands of soldiers have been killed in clashes with the PKK in the nearly 30-year-long war.
In the recording, addressing a group of military officers, Koşaner is allegedly heard saying that the situation is “shameful,” as the military fails to effectively use unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to prevent terrorist attacks, plants mines randomly, lacks discipline in its hierarchy and even has cases of soldiers killed by other soldiers due to insufficient training.
It is up to government to talk to PKK
Özel said he has no information with respect to the recently exposed talks between the outlawed PKK and the National Intelligence Organization (MİT) and that he cannot confirm the validity of such talks. The talks were recently exposed when a secret voice recording of negotiations between the MİT and members of the PKK in Oslo was leaked.
The almost 50-minute voice recording revealed that MİT Undersecretary Hakan Fidan attended the meeting as the “special envoy of Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.” At the time, Fidan was serving as the deputy undersecretary of the Prime Ministry and had not yet been appointed head of MİT.
Deputy Undersecretary Afet Güneş represented the intelligence organization at the meeting. Senior PKK leaders Mustafa Karasu, Sabit Ok and Zübeyr Aydar met with government representatives under the mediation of a representative from an unknown “coordinator country.”
Özel said the duty of the TSK is to fight terrorists based on orders given by those in authority, adding that it is up to the Turkish government and Parliament to conduct non-security related activities for solving the terrorism problem.
Özel also said there are no plans to dissolve Turkey's Aegean Army, ruled out any channel of communication between the Turkish and Israeli army, avoided commenting on a debate over putting the TSK under the control of the Defense Ministry, slammed Greek Cypriots for unilaterally drilling for hydrocarbons in the Eastern Mediterranean and said the Turkish military is closely monitoring developments in Syria.
