Divorces? (4 Viewers)
- Thread starter Juve89
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Yeah I know what you mean. In my grade there was a girl who said she wasnt ready to get confirmed and the nuns looked at her in a not-nice way. Sometimes Ive questioned myself if God really exists and if really His Truth is the real truth... and I cant say Ive been the best Catholic ever... but I still find myself praying at night and believing in him, so...
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/t...002-4696888-0308856?v=glance&s=books&n=507846
If you feel comfortable sending me your address, I could send you mine---but you have to promise to read it all
++ [ originally posted by Tifoso Lou ] ++
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/t...002-4696888-0308856?v=glance&s=books&n=507846
If you feel comfortable sending me your address, I could send you mine---but you have to promise to read it all
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/t...002-4696888-0308856?v=glance&s=books&n=507846
If you feel comfortable sending me your address, I could send you mine---but you have to promise to read it all
OK, sorry for the length---but you asked.
The existence of God can be proved in five ways.
The first and more manifest way is the argument from motion. It is certain, and evident to our senses, that in the world some things are in motion. Now whatever is in motion is put in motion by another, for nothing can be in motion except it is in potentiality to that towards which it is in motion; whereas a thing moves inasmuch as it is in act. For motion is nothing else than the reduction of something from potentiality to actuality. But nothing can be reduced from potentiality to actuality, except by something in a state of actuality. Thus that which is actually hot, as fire, makes wood, which is potentially hot, to be actually hot, and thereby moves and changes it. Now it is not possible that the same thing should be at once in actuality and potentiality in the same respect, but only in different respects. For what is actually hot cannot simultaneously be potentially hot; but it is simultaneously potentially cold. It is therefore impossible that in the same respect and in the same way a thing should be both mover and moved, i.e. that it should move itself. Therefore, whatever is in motion must be put in motion by another. If that by which it is put in motion be itself put in motion, then this also must needs be put in motion by another, and that by another again. But this cannot go on to infinity, because then there would be no first mover, and, consequently, no other mover; seeing that subsequent movers move only inasmuch as they are put in motion by the first mover; as the staff moves only because it is put in motion by the hand. Therefore it is necessary to arrive at a first mover, put in motion by no other; and this everyone understands to be God.
The second way is from the nature of the efficient cause. In the world of sense we find there is an order of efficient causes. There is no case known (neither is it, indeed, possible) in which a thing is found to be the efficient cause of itself; for so it would be prior to itself, which is impossible. Now in efficient causes it is not possible to go on to infinity, because in all efficient causes following in order, the first is the cause of the intermediate cause, and the intermediate is the cause of the ultimate cause, whether the intermediate cause be several, or only one. Now to take away the cause is to take away the effect. Therefore, if there be no first cause among efficient causes, there will be no ultimate, nor any intermediate cause. But if in efficient causes it is possible to go on to infinity, there will be no first efficient cause, neither will there be an ultimate effect, nor any intermediate efficient causes; all of which is plainly false. Therefore it is necessary to admit a first efficient cause, to which everyone gives the name of God.
The third way is taken from possibility and necessity, and runs thus. We find in nature things that are possible to be and not to be, since they are found to be generated, and to corrupt, and consequently, they are possible to be and not to be. But it is impossible for these always to exist, for that which is possible not to be at some time is not. Therefore, if everything is possible not to be, then at one time there could have been nothing in existence. Now if this were true, even now there would be nothing in existence, because that which does not exist only begins to exist by something already existing. Therefore, if at one time nothing was in existence, it would have been impossible for anything to have begun to exist; and thus even now nothing would be in existence--which is absurd. Therefore, not all beings are merely possible, but there must exist something the existence of which is necessary. But every necessary thing either has its necessity caused by another, or not. Now it is impossible to go on to infinity in necessary things which have their necessity caused by another, as has been already proved in regard to efficient causes. Therefore we cannot but postulate the existence of some being having of itself its own necessity, and not receiving it from another, but rather causing in others their necessity. This all men speak of as God.
The fourth way is taken from the gradation to be found in things. Among beings there are some more and some less good, true, noble and the like. But "more" and "less" are predicated of different things, according as they resemble in their different ways something which is the maximum, as a thing is said to be hotter according as it more nearly resembles that which is hottest; so that there is something which is truest, something best, something noblest and, consequently, something which is uttermost being; for those things that are greatest in truth are greatest in being, as it is written in Metaph. ii. Now the maximum in any genus is the cause of all in that genus.Therefore there must also be something which is to all beings the cause of their being, goodness, and every other perfection; and this we call God.
The fifth way is taken from the governance of the world. We see that things which lack intelligence, such as natural bodies, act for an end, and this is evident from their acting always, or nearly always, in the same way, so as to obtain the best result. Hence it is plain that not fortuitously, but designedly, do they achieve their end. Now whatever lacks intelligence cannot move towards an end, unless it be directed by some being endowed with knowledge and intelligence; as the arrow is shot to its mark by the archer. Therefore some intelligent being exists by whom all natural things are directed to their end; and this being we call God
The existence of God can be proved in five ways.
The first and more manifest way is the argument from motion. It is certain, and evident to our senses, that in the world some things are in motion. Now whatever is in motion is put in motion by another, for nothing can be in motion except it is in potentiality to that towards which it is in motion; whereas a thing moves inasmuch as it is in act. For motion is nothing else than the reduction of something from potentiality to actuality. But nothing can be reduced from potentiality to actuality, except by something in a state of actuality. Thus that which is actually hot, as fire, makes wood, which is potentially hot, to be actually hot, and thereby moves and changes it. Now it is not possible that the same thing should be at once in actuality and potentiality in the same respect, but only in different respects. For what is actually hot cannot simultaneously be potentially hot; but it is simultaneously potentially cold. It is therefore impossible that in the same respect and in the same way a thing should be both mover and moved, i.e. that it should move itself. Therefore, whatever is in motion must be put in motion by another. If that by which it is put in motion be itself put in motion, then this also must needs be put in motion by another, and that by another again. But this cannot go on to infinity, because then there would be no first mover, and, consequently, no other mover; seeing that subsequent movers move only inasmuch as they are put in motion by the first mover; as the staff moves only because it is put in motion by the hand. Therefore it is necessary to arrive at a first mover, put in motion by no other; and this everyone understands to be God.
The second way is from the nature of the efficient cause. In the world of sense we find there is an order of efficient causes. There is no case known (neither is it, indeed, possible) in which a thing is found to be the efficient cause of itself; for so it would be prior to itself, which is impossible. Now in efficient causes it is not possible to go on to infinity, because in all efficient causes following in order, the first is the cause of the intermediate cause, and the intermediate is the cause of the ultimate cause, whether the intermediate cause be several, or only one. Now to take away the cause is to take away the effect. Therefore, if there be no first cause among efficient causes, there will be no ultimate, nor any intermediate cause. But if in efficient causes it is possible to go on to infinity, there will be no first efficient cause, neither will there be an ultimate effect, nor any intermediate efficient causes; all of which is plainly false. Therefore it is necessary to admit a first efficient cause, to which everyone gives the name of God.
The third way is taken from possibility and necessity, and runs thus. We find in nature things that are possible to be and not to be, since they are found to be generated, and to corrupt, and consequently, they are possible to be and not to be. But it is impossible for these always to exist, for that which is possible not to be at some time is not. Therefore, if everything is possible not to be, then at one time there could have been nothing in existence. Now if this were true, even now there would be nothing in existence, because that which does not exist only begins to exist by something already existing. Therefore, if at one time nothing was in existence, it would have been impossible for anything to have begun to exist; and thus even now nothing would be in existence--which is absurd. Therefore, not all beings are merely possible, but there must exist something the existence of which is necessary. But every necessary thing either has its necessity caused by another, or not. Now it is impossible to go on to infinity in necessary things which have their necessity caused by another, as has been already proved in regard to efficient causes. Therefore we cannot but postulate the existence of some being having of itself its own necessity, and not receiving it from another, but rather causing in others their necessity. This all men speak of as God.
The fourth way is taken from the gradation to be found in things. Among beings there are some more and some less good, true, noble and the like. But "more" and "less" are predicated of different things, according as they resemble in their different ways something which is the maximum, as a thing is said to be hotter according as it more nearly resembles that which is hottest; so that there is something which is truest, something best, something noblest and, consequently, something which is uttermost being; for those things that are greatest in truth are greatest in being, as it is written in Metaph. ii. Now the maximum in any genus is the cause of all in that genus.Therefore there must also be something which is to all beings the cause of their being, goodness, and every other perfection; and this we call God.
The fifth way is taken from the governance of the world. We see that things which lack intelligence, such as natural bodies, act for an end, and this is evident from their acting always, or nearly always, in the same way, so as to obtain the best result. Hence it is plain that not fortuitously, but designedly, do they achieve their end. Now whatever lacks intelligence cannot move towards an end, unless it be directed by some being endowed with knowledge and intelligence; as the arrow is shot to its mark by the archer. Therefore some intelligent being exists by whom all natural things are directed to their end; and this being we call God
It's a fine piece of logic but it's all based on the same assumptions. Which is why I quoted the fragment above, it illustrates my point of view. If an animal to us is a limited being because it does not understand the world around itself having no intellect, only equipped with instinct, what about us then? Suggesting the possibility that we too are limited and there are things outside our comprehension. It can be God or the truth could be completely different. I don't wish to launch a debate on this, just two words on my perspective on this.
Im quite sure that question has been answered quite often by priests, anthropologists, historians, psychologists, and educators (at least in the dark ages).
For me it was a combination of personal experience and (disputably) common sense. Its hard to explain the perfection of nature otherwise, isnt it?
For me it was a combination of personal experience and (disputably) common sense. Its hard to explain the perfection of nature otherwise, isnt it?
There is this story about this Islamic scholar who had a date to debate with a group of atheists about "the existance of god". Anyhow on the set date this scholar intentionally delayed and did not show up. And then when he did, the athiest asked him why were u late. He said that I was delayed because on the way coming here I did not find a boat to help me cross the river, so he sat down on a rock waiting for someone to pass by. But after a while, to his surprise, the trees started to fall down and assembeling together to form a boat on their own. The athiest replied, "are you mocking us?", that is impossible and could never happened. The scholar smiled and so is this universe it is impossible to concive that it was created in such a way. And they were baffled....
Anyways I think we pretty much ruined Juve's HW
Anyways I think we pretty much ruined Juve's HW
++ [ originally posted by Rami ] ++
There is this story about this Islamic scholar who had a date to debate with a group of atheists about "the existance of god". Anyhow on the set date this scholar intentionally delayed and did not show up. And then when he did, the athiest asked him why were u late. He said that I was delayed because on the way coming here I did not find a boat to help me cross the river, so he sat down on a rock waiting for someone to pass by. But after a while, to his surprise, the trees started to fall down and assembeling together to form a boat on their own. The athiest replied, "are you mocking us?", that is impossible and could never happened. The scholar smiled and so is this universe it is impossible to concive that it was created in such a way. And they were baffled....
Anyways I think we pretty much ruined Juve's HW
There is this story about this Islamic scholar who had a date to debate with a group of atheists about "the existance of god". Anyhow on the set date this scholar intentionally delayed and did not show up. And then when he did, the athiest asked him why were u late. He said that I was delayed because on the way coming here I did not find a boat to help me cross the river, so he sat down on a rock waiting for someone to pass by. But after a while, to his surprise, the trees started to fall down and assembeling together to form a boat on their own. The athiest replied, "are you mocking us?", that is impossible and could never happened. The scholar smiled and so is this universe it is impossible to concive that it was created in such a way. And they were baffled....
Anyways I think we pretty much ruined Juve's HW
Absolutely fantastic