Georgian Folk Dance - SUKHISHVILEBI (1 Viewer)

K0STA

Senior Member
Jul 12, 2006
1,037
#1
Dear All,

There were some wors about Georgia (my Country); Most People have no Idea even where it is located... some know it was former Soviet Union... even Some think we ar RUSSIANS :( ... I decided to try make you look at , at least small piece of our culture NATIONAL DANCES...

Here I found YouTube Link: (Please read comments - mostly for JuveRed and Jus Bes :agree: )

Here is Compilation:


Also Very good Dance Acharuli :)





I'm in a real hurry - Sorry I will edit this Post and Write about the IDEA of this Dances ...

AND PLEASE WATCH THIS... IT IS ABOUT TACTICS IN WAR:

 

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OP
K0STA

K0STA

Senior Member
Jul 12, 2006
1,037
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  • Thread Starter #7
    ...and they have big noses :D
    Thanks for the compliment:) Actually there is some percentage of truth:) We ar not like Slavians (Russian etc. wish short and upward-pointing noses)

    ----------------------------------------------------

    These are unique Dances... PARTICULARILY THEY REPRESENT THE WHOLE GEORGIA, The History of Georgia, Nature of People etc.... E.G. the relationship of a MAN and a WOMAN... WAR... etc.

    Sorry I just got back its very late;

    I really DO appreciate your comments...

    -------------------------------

    P.S. Riverdance for example is very Popular ... but this is by far tougher to perform and more diverse...

    Hope you enjoyed the clips (But very low quality) :(

    Good Night!
     
    OP
    K0STA

    K0STA

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    Jul 12, 2006
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  • Thread Starter #8
    Also will try to provide some info on GEORGIAN MUSIC .. which is probably unprecetended... Huge part of our Culture...

    Rarest THREE VOICE songs... Maybe I will be able to retrieve some samples...

    Here is small Wikipedia Article:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_of_Georgia

    "Georgian folk music possesses what may be the oldest continuous tradition of polyphonic music in the world, predating the introduction of Christianity"
     
    OP
    K0STA

    K0STA

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    Jul 12, 2006
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  • Thread Starter #9
    HERE IS VERY NICE ARTICLE ABOUT GEORGIAN DANCES AND THER MEANINGS, READ WHEN YOU HAVE TIME :) EVEN I DIDN'T KNOW SOME FACTS.. IT IS VERY INTERESTING!!! :)

    There are a number of dances of Georgia, these folk dances of the Georgian people have a number of purposes.

    Kartuli - The dance Kartuli many times reminds the audience of a wedding . Kartuli is a truly romantic dance. It is performed by a dance couple and incorporates the softness and gracefulness of a woman and dignity and love of a man. It shows that even in love, men uphold their respect and manners by not touching the woman and maintaining a certain distance from her. The man’s eyes are always focused on his woman partner as if she was the only being in the whole world. Furthermore, at all times, man’s upper body stays motionless. On the other hand, the woman keeps her eyes downcast at all times and glides on the rough floor as a swan on the smooth surface of a lake. The utmost skill, which is necessary to perform Kartuli, has earned the dance a reputation of one of the most difficult dances. There were only a few great performers of Kartuli. Some of these are Nino Ramishvili and Iliko Sukhishvili, and Iamze Dolaberidze and Pridon Sulaberidze.
    Khorumi – This war dance has originated in the region of Achara, which is located in the southwestern region of Georgia. The dance was originally performed by only a few man. However, over time it has grown in scale. In today’s version of Khorumi, thirty or forty dancers can participate. Although the number of performers changed, the content of the dance is still the same. The dance brings to life Georgian army of the past centuries. A few men who are searching the area for a campsite and enemy camps perform the initial "prelude" to the dance. Afterwards, they call the army onto the battlefield. The exit of the army is quite breathtaking. Its strength, simple but distinctive movements and the exactness of lines create a sense of awe on stage. The dance incorporates in itself the themes of search, war, and the celebration of victory as well as courage and glory of Georgian soldiers. Since Georgia has seen many wars throughout its history, Khorumi is a call from the past and reminds us that in order to have peace, we must have war.

    Acharuli – Acharuli has also originated in the region of Achara. It is where the dance gets its name from. Acharuli is distinguished from other dances with its colorful costumes and the playful mood that simple but definite movements of both men and women create on stage. The dance is characterized with graceful, soft, and playful flirtation between the males and females. Unlike Kartuli, the relationship between men and women in this dance is more informal and lighthearted. Acharuli instills the sense of happiness in both the dancer and the audience.
    Partsa – Partsa has its origins in Guria (another region in Georgia) and is characterized by its fast pace, rhythm, festive mood, and colorfulness. As a performer, I can say that during a partsa performance, a dancer feels like a bird in the sky, flying across the stage barely touching the floor. Partsa mesmerizes the audience with not only speed and gracefulness, but also with "live towers." This dance creates a mood and a desire to party.
    Kazbeguri – Kazbeguri takes us to the Northern Mountains of Georgia, which is marked with a diverse culture and traditions. The relatively cold and rough atmosphere of the mountains is shown through the vigor and the strictness of the movements. This dance is performed by only men and portrays the toughness and endurance of the mountain people.
    Khanjluri – Historically, Georgians tend to strive for excellence. This trend is portrayed in our folk dances. Thus, many Georgian dances are based on the idea of competition. Khanjluri is one of those dances. In this dance, shepherds, dressed in red chokhas (traditional men’s wear) compete with each other in the usage of daggers and in performing complicated movements. One performer replaces another, and the courage and skill overflows on stage. Since Khanjluri involves daggers and knives, it requires tremendous skill and practice on the part of the performers.
    Khevsuruli This mountain dance is probably the best representative of the Georgian spirit. It unites love, courage, and respect for women, toughness, competition, skill, beauty, and colorfulness into one amazing performance. The dance starts out with a flirting couple. Unexpectedly, another young men appears, also seeking the hand of the woman. A conflict breaks out and soon turns into a vigorous fighting between the two men and their supporters. The quarrel is stopped temporarily by the woman’s veil. Traditionally, when a woman throws her head veil between two men, all disagreements and fighting halts. However, as soon as the woman leaves the scene, the fighting continues even more vigorously. The young men from both sides attack each other with swords and shields. In some occasions, one man has to fight off three attackers. At the end, a woman (or women) comes in and stops the fighting with her veil once again. However, the final of the dance is "open" –meaning that the audience does not know the outcome of the fighting. As a characteristic of Georgian dances, Khevsuruli is also very technical and requires intense practice and utmost skill in order to perform the dance without hurting anyone.
    Mtiuluri – Mtiuluri is also a mountain dance. Similar to Khevsuruli, Mtiuluri is also based on competition. However, in this dance, the competition is mainly between two groups of young men. It is more like a celebration of skill and art. At first, groups compete in performing complicated movements. Then, we see girl’s dance, which is followed by individual dancer's performance of amazing "tricks" on their knees and toes. At the end, everyone dances a beautiful final. This dance truly reminds us of a festival in the mountains.
    Khonga and Simdi – Both of these dances have their roots in Osetia – a region in Northern Georgia. They have much in common but are also significantly different from each other. The costumes in both dances are distinguished with long sleeves. In addition, the headwear of both the women and the men are exceptionally high. The movements in both dances are also similar. However, in Khonga men dance on point, which is particularly difficult but is a beautiful sight. Khonga is performed by a few dancers and is characterized by the grace and softness of the movements. On the other hand, Simdi is danced by many couples. The beauty of Simdi is in the strict graphic outline of the dance, the contrast between black and white costumes, the softness of movements, the strictness of line formations, and the harmony created by all of the above.
    Kintouri – Kintouri is one of the city dances portraying the city life in old Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia. The dance takes its name after "kintos" who were small merchants in Tbilisi. They wore black outfits with baggy pants and usually carried their goods (mostly food) on their heads around the city. When a customer chose goods, a kinto would take the silk shawl hanging from his silver belt and wrap the fruits and vegetables in them to weigh (Sited from The Georgian National Ballet). Kintos were known to be cunning, swift, and informal. Such characteristics of kinto are well shown in Kintouri. The dance is light natured and fun to watch.
    Samaia – The dance Samaia is performed by three women and originally, was considered to be a dance of Pagan times. However, today’s Samaia is a representation of King Tamar and her glory. King Tamar in many sources is mentioned as a Queen of Georgia. However, she was considered to be the king of the United Kingdom of Georgia in 12th-13th centuries and was the first woman king in Georgia’s history. There are only four frescos that keep the much-revered image of King Tamar. Simon Virsaladze based the costumes of Samaia on the King’s clothing on those frescos. In addition, the trinity idea in the dance represents King Tamar as a young princess, a wise mother and the powerful king. All these three images are united in one harmonious picture. Moreover, the simple but soft and graceful movements create an atmosphere of beauty, glory and power that surrounded the King’s reign.
    Jeirani – This dance is built on the hunting episode on a doe and is beautifully choreographed by Nino Ramishvili. The dance incorporates not only classical ballet movements but also paints a breathtaking picture of a hunting scene. Everyone who saw Jeirani performed by Nino Ramishvili cannot forget the beautiful body movements, unique dance steps and the dancing spirit charged into the audience (The Georgian National Ballet).
    Karachokheli – Karachokheli was a city craftsman and generally wore black chokha (traditional men's wear). They were known for hard work and, at the same time, for a carefree life. His love for life, wine (which Georgia is famous for) and beautiful women is well represented in the dance Karachokheli.
    Davluri – Davluri is also a city dance, but unlike Kintouri and Karachokheli, it portrays the city aristocracy. The dance reminds us of Kartuli. However, the movements in Davluri are less complicated and the male/female relationship is less formal. The dance is performed by many couples and with the music and colorful costumes, paints a picture of an aristocratic feast on stage.
    Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dances_of_Georgia"
     

    swag

    L'autista
    Administrator
    Sep 23, 2003
    83,482
    #11
    I just had a hortopita for lunch served to me by a Georgian. :lick: Does that count? :D

    (OK, hortopitas are more Greek, but he gets by on a broader Middle Eastern food thing...)
     
    OP
    K0STA

    K0STA

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    Jul 12, 2006
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  • Thread Starter #19
    its just a shame this kind of thing has no place with the msn generation.
    :agree:

    Thanks all for your comments! Apprciate it; Hope this was Interesting;

    I'd like to open one more thread ... which will be the continuation of "Toats Thread" we had :) Its about Georgian SUPRA (fiest) TRADITIONS;
     
    OP
    K0STA

    K0STA

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    Jul 12, 2006
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  • Thread Starter #20
    As being the "Wine Country" (As oldest samples of wine were discovered here:))

    Of course fiests , food (cuisine) and wine are part of our culture... and also known for that...
    Here is nice article about Georgian Keipi! Very Interesting:)
    You might even like some traditions and COPY them! EVERYTHING GOOD SHOULD BE COPIED ;)

    A keipi is a banquet feast that is an important part of Georgian social culture. [1] In ancient Georgia, a keipi would be held in the spring for all the village to attend. The woman of the village would ensure that the food was constantly replenished as a tamada, or toastmaster, gives a toast. Tradition would have that no one could touch their wine bowl until the toast was finished.

    In his book, Vintage: The Story of Wine, Hugh Johnson notes that at some keipi there maybe 20 or more toasts, with spaces between to ensure that no one gets overly intoxicated since the constant threat of invasion called for everyone in the village to be sober enough to fight. He goes on to mention that "The Georgian custom is to drain the wine bowl, then throw away the last drops. They are the number of your enemies." [2]

    At all supras regardless of size, there is a tamada (or toastmaster), one person who introduces each toast. Georgians like to say that the tamada is dictator of the table, but it would be more appropriate to compare him to a leader or even a teacher. Tamada ought to be eloquent, intelligent, smart, sharp−witted and quick−thinking, with a good sense of humor because very often some of the guests might try to compete with him on the toast making. At the Georgian table a tamada bridges the gap between past, present and then the future. It seems that not only the guests, but their ancestors and descendents are invisibly present at the table. A tamada toasts them with the same love and devotion as the other members of the table. When drinking some toasts all men have to stand up and drink wine in silence. A toast can be proposed only by a tamada and the rest are to develop the idea. Everybody tries to say something more original and emotional than the previous speaker. The whole process grows into a sort of oratory contest.

    Historically the tamada had more control over the table then today, which might explain why people report him to be more dictatorial than he ever is at urban supras. For example, members of the supra were supposed to ask permission before leaving the table and the party. If they got the permission they could be toasted by the tamada and other members before leaving. If the first toast is to the tamada, it is proposed by someone else, generally by the host, who proposes the nomination of the tamada. On official ceremonies the nomination of a tamada is discussed beforehand and an agreement from the person who is supposed to be nominated as a tamada is to be obtained.

    A tamada arranges breaks from time to time. The thing is that there are special toasts which according to the ritual should be accompanied by a song or a verse. Almost everyone in Georgia has a good ear to music and good voice. Songs have always accompanied the Georgians in joy and sorrow, in battle and labor. Old Georgian drinking−songs are melodious, polyphonic and rather complicated. Some of them don't need any accompaniment. The choir of men creates musical background. Modern drinking−songs are usually performed to the accompaniment of the guitar or the piano. Special drinking songs and wedding songs (if it is a wedding party) as well as chants full of humor, sung by guests during the course of the party contest. It may sound strange but sometimes even events of social, economic and political significance are discussed during the table talks, and some problems are solved peacefully. The atmosphere at the Georgian table is so friendly and candid that even the enemies are likely to make up.

    If there is enough room at the party you make take part in folk dances. In these dances and at the table men ought to be gentlemen and try to be very polite and respect the ladies. Of course, no songs and dances accepted at “khelehi” (funeral banquets).If the supra is very small, in someone's home with only a few guests, the tamada will most likely be the man of the house. He won't be chose, but will simply in his role as head of the house. He won't be chose, but will simply in his role as head of the house, assume the role of tamada.

    At very large occasions, such as wedding or funeral banquets, the tamada is chosen in advance by the family. They as a relative or friend who is known to be a good tamada, to lead the supra. At occasions between these two, however, the people of the table themselves choose the tamada.

    The choice depends on many factors. There may be a senior person at the table to whom the role naturally falls. In some groups there will be one man who regularly is the tamada because he enjoys it and is good at it. Sometimes groups of friends who gather frequently more or less rotate the responsibility of being tamada. In many cases when it comes time to choose, one person, often the oldest member of the table, will propose a candidate far tamada by saying something like, “Kote should be our tamada, shouldn't he?”. Others express agreement and, if Kote raises no serious objections, the person who first suggested Kote, then raises his glass and process the first toast to the tamada – “Kotes gaumarjos” (to Kote). The supra participates do the same. The newly toasted tamada initiates new toast from them on. (by the way what a coincidence, Kote is my real name:))))

    It might be the case, however, that Kote doesn't want to be tamada. Perhaps he feels that the senior person is suggesting his name ought to be the tamada. Maybe he was tamada last night and has a hangover, or is driving and can't drink, or would like to leave the gathering early, or just doesn't like to be tamada. He would refuse the job, perhaps pleasing some excuse. Then the people at the table propose someone else as tamada, who may be willing to take up tamada−hood and may not be, and so on, until someone at the table agrees to be tamada, and first is drunk to him.

    If the tamada was chose in advance by the family, the senior member of the family would initiate the drinking by proposing the first toast to the tamada directly, without any preceding discussion. Following the proposal of this first toast, each member of the supra toast the tamada with a fixed phrase or two and drinks his glass. On this toast people drink quite quickly, almost in unison, and without any verbal elaboration on the theme of the toast. Some frequently heard phrases on this first toast “Kotes gaumarjos” (to Kote) where Kote is the name of the person who will be tamada “kargad chaatarebinos es supra” (may he lead this supra well”, or “may he cause us to have a good time”).

    There is only one common circumstance where the first toast is not to the tamada and that concerns (usually small, less formal) supras where the host is tamada. In that case, the host simply assumes the role, as noted above, and proposes the first toast to a particular theme (discussed below).

    A good tamada has a number of special qualities, First of all, a good tamada is one who is good with words, who speaks clearly and cleverly, who can say in an original way things which are heard over and over again at every supra. The best tamadas are extemporaneously poets.

    Secondly, a good tamada must be able to organize well, as the fate of the party is in his hands. He has to decide which toasts to drink when and how often to propose new toasts, so a good rhythm is established. He has to orchestrate singing or dancing, if there is such, between stretches of toasting, so people stay attentive and entertained. This relates closely to a third quality of a good tamada, sensitivity. The tamada should have a good feel for the mood of the table and try to maintain a pleasant upbeat atmosphere in which all members are participating. The table should have a kind of unity, said one Georgian, which is the responsibility of the tamada. He should notice if certain members begin to pay less attention and draw them back, perhaps which a special toast or by making them “alaverdi”.

    He should sense if people have drunk too much and allow down pace of new toast or if people are not drinking enough and speed up the pace. In general the pace of toasting is faster earlier in the evening and slows down once everyone reaches a certain level of inebriety. There is a special moment at the supra, after people have started drinking but before they are very drunk, when they feel less inhibited and are particularly susceptible to appeal to emotions. The tamada should recognize when this state has been achieved and propose more abstract toasts. If the tamada knows the people at the supra well, he will be able to excite and inspire them with the toasts he proposes (particularly at this time), thus encouraging the good feeling and leading the others to greater eloquence.

    Fourthly, a good tamada has to be somewhat forceful in order to get people to pay attention to the toasting and to get everyone top drink each toast. This gets harder as the evening wears on and some people would rather talk than toast. Last, but not at all least, a good tamada must also be good drinker; the tamada is expected to empty his glass on each toast “bottom up”. But may not get drunk, which absolutely, universally disgraceful.

    The tamada has to propose a toast to every person at the Georgian table and so have the others. Every speaker tries to distinguish the most interesting, original and praiseworthy features of a person toasted. But it should not be considered to be flattery. These are lessons of love and humanism. This tradition ennobles a person. When a person is told that he is kind and honest he will find it difficult to do evil. When he is told he is generous he will try not to be greedy. When he is told he is handsome and beautiful, there is less probability of developing the inferiority complex.

    The continuation of Georgian “supra” rules, art of cookery, and Georgian cuisine 100 recipes is here. 122 pages eBook contains also issues on Toasting, Order of drinking, Themes and thematic order, Personal toasts, Thematic order (Birthday supra, Toasts for funeral occasion), Minor points of supra etiquette etc.
     

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